Yet a few verses later, at the incident of the burning bush, the story begins by stating Moses was shepherding his . Religion & tribal hatred are the weapons fashioned against the trenches. Exodus 2:18 "the girls returned to Reuel their father". Jethro is a naturally kind, jovial, good-natured man, who is faithful and optimistic. Jethro's last name is Bodine. And Jethro said, "Blessed be the Lord, who has delivered you out of the hand of the Egyptians and out of the hand of Pharaoh, and who has delivered the people from under the hand of the Egyptians. 3One day, Moses was taking care of the sheep and goats of his father-in-law Jethro, the priest of Midian, and Moses decided to lead them across the desert to Sinai,[c] the holy mountain. Their names are understood as more likely to be Semitic than Egyptian. No one would ever accuse him of nepotism. Because they were women? Pearl is Jethro's mother. The same support on canvas, never used by the painter before his stay in France, also raises doubts. 10Now go to the king! The stupefying thing is that Moses accepted! The stupefying thing is that Moses accepted! Jethro, Yitro, was a spiritual seeker of a universal truth and thus he researched with all forms of religion, wisdom, alchemy/science and was the most curious of men. 18When Jethro's daughters returned home, their father asked, Why have you come back so early today?, 19They answered, An Egyptian rescued us from the shepherds, and he even watered our sheep and goats., 20Where is he? Jethro asked. Jacob and his sons must have passed on this knowledge to their descendants while in captivity, but was it retained and carried out into the wilderness after the first Passover? There is no proof that Yethro was Abrahams descendant. [5], In fact, it is not excluded that this is not the original, which is possibly lost: the reflectographs of 1995 found an underlying drawing that is not very good, moreover some passages reveal a certain summary, especially in the male bodies, if not a cheap workmanship (the sheep) and with unsolved passages (such as the part between lawn and stone in the middle of the left edge). Page 405). Dreamworks Animation Wiki is a FANDOM Movies Community. (Ex 3:1; Jg 1:16) Jethro is also called Reuel. See also Release Dates | Official Sites | Company Credits | Filming & Production | Technical Specs Each time he married off a daughter, he changed his name and moved to avoid the bill collectors. In Islam he is mentioned in the Quran as a prophet who was sent to the city of Midian. In other words, in this account Jethro appears more loyal to his faith than Moses does to his. http://www.netours.com/content/view/252/72/, http://wol.jw.org/en/wol/d/r1/lp-e/1200002454, http://wol.jw.org/en/wol/s/r1/lp-e?q=Jethro&p=par. Jethro was most likely Moses brother-on-law. On gaining approval for this suggestion the sister calls the childs mother who agrees to nurse the child in exchange for money from the Pharaohs daughter. By submitting your email address, you understand that you will receive email communications from Bible Gateway, a division of The Zondervan Corporation, 3900 Sparks Drive SE, Grand Rapids, MI 49546 USA, including commercial communications and messages from partners of Bible Gateway. The Bible never mentions their names, only the names of their Bodelian Library, Oxford, MS Bodley 2708, Folio 39VA good man? I leave the reader to decide. Judges 1:16. For when the whole world heard of the might of the Blessed Holy One, they trembled, and all of them looked toward Jethro, who was wise and the ordained chief of all false gods of the world. [7], Last edited on 31 December 2022, at 17:44, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Moses_Defends_Jethro%27s_Daughters&oldid=1130728719, This page was last edited on 31 December 2022, at 17:44. In other words, was Jethro motivated by love or by fear of this powerful God who makes other nations tremble? Jethro was the priest of Midian. Being head of a large family of at least seven daughters and one named son (Ex 2:15, 16; Nu 10:29), and having the responsibility not only to provide for his family materially but also to lead them in worship, he is appropriately called the priest [or chieftain] of Midian. This of itself does not necessarily indicate worship of Jehovah God; but Jethros ancestors may have had true worship inculcated in them, and some of this perhaps continued in the family. I will give them the land where the Canaanites, Hittites, Amorites, Perizzites, Hivites, and Jebusites now live. The following sons may serve God in heaven." Moses accepted. Let's tackle who Reuel is first. AndJethrodiadah is the shortest sister who wears a pink robe with a teal shawl covering her face. The Midrash provides a fascinating backstory of how this union came to be. However, it was not uncommon for an Arabian chief to have two or even more names, as is attested to by many inscriptions. An Egyptian delivered us from the hand of the shepherds, and he also drew enough water for us and watered the flock (Exodus 2:18-19). The Case against Jephthah. He was also identified as Hobab in the Book of Numbers 10:29. 3This is strange! he said to himself. August 2, 2013 Jethro Bodine, character from the TV show The Beverly Hillbillies . &"Daily Bible Study--Jethro", Wayne Blank. Is this a way of balancing our understanding of the man? Jethro. We cannot [water the sheep] until all the flocks are gathered together, and they have rolled the stone from the wells mouth, then we water the sheep[so] Jacob went near and rolled the stone from the wells mouth, and watered the flock of Laban his mothers brother (Genesis 29:8-10). He who said a woman and a daughter: they were Yocheved and Miriam. [1] It depicts the Biblical episode when Moses defended the seven daughters of Jethro, who would be his father-in-law. This would make Hobab Moses' brother-in-law. He is a man with a firm belief in a master plan and God. 6I am the God who was worshiped by your ancestors Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.. What were Henry Hudson's daughters. Jethro Name Origin: Hebrew Pronunciation: j (e)-th-ro See what 2 people think about Jethro Popularity Alternatives Lists Comments Ask your friends & family about Jethro Jethro Name Popularity How popular is the name Jethro? It developed her sense of purpose and responsibility. Apparently with some persuasion, he responded, and some of his people entered the Promised Land with Israel. Moses and Zipporah had a second son in Midian. The same Hebrew and Greek words can be used for all three relationships through marriage. Moses : Let them be first whose hands have drawn the water. He strengthened the herd through careful breeding. This would be a job for someone possessing the strength of youth, accuity of senses, and Hobab was the man. Daughters of Zion. Mr. Burdow is the father of Travis Burdow, who killed Jethro's sister Mary. Start for FREE. In times when local grass was insufficient, men took the herds further afield. The All-Access membership pass is the way to get to know the Bible through biblical archaeology. After the Exodus, Jethro visited the Hebrews encamped at the "mountain of God" and brought with him Moses' wife and sons. Jethro is called a priest of Midian and became father-in-law of Moses after he gave his daughter, Zipporah, in marriage to Moses. Jethro's daughter, Zipporah, became Moses's wife after Moses had fled Egypt, having killed an Egyptian who was beating a Hebrew slave. This post will give a brief overview of this apparent problem and will sort out who is who. However, the Hebrew expression normally rendered father-in-law can in a broader sense denote any male relative by marriage and so could also be understood as brother-in-law. To say that Hobab instead of Jethro was Moses father-in-law would disagree with other texts. In the Bible, no one is perfectneither perfectly good nor absolutely evil. See HOBAB and RAGUEL. pseudo-Jonathan to Ex. Thus, there were not 600,000 men and women with Moses. The story (and the chapter) ends with Pharoahs decree repeated, but this time he broadens his audience from the midwives to the whole people: And Pharaoh charged all his people, saying: Every son that is born you shall cast into the river, and every daughter you shall save alive (1:22). I wonder how often Jethros daughters endured the scenario of laboriously filling the watering troughs from the well, pitcher-full by pitcher-full, only to have their flocks pushed aside by surly shepherds, too lazy to draw their own water. In return, Jethro welcomed Moses into his home and gave him one of his daughters, *Zipporah, as a wife. Complementary colors are often juxtaposed and the geometric shapes used in the pictorial surfaces are varied: this contributes to canceling the sense of spatial depth and plasticity of the volumes, in a decidedly anticlassical direction. 7; Mek., Yitro, 'Amale, 1; Tan., Shemot, 11; comp. The term referred to a woman's male relatives and could be used for her father, brother or even grandfather. Depending on the vowels we can either read the words as to the Hebrew midwives or as to the midwives of the Hebrew women (grammatical point whether there is a patach under the lamed and a dagesh in the mem or a chirik under the lamed and no dagesh). After the Battle at Rephidim against the Amalekites, word reached Jethro that under Moses' leadership the Israelites had been delivered out of Egypt, so he set out to meet with Moses. Re-u-el, with the first syllable strong accented, is nearer to the true pronunciation. Moses then took up living in Jethros household and eventually married his daughter Zipporah. It built her strength and health. Required fields are marked *. If you have any questions, please review our Privacy Policy or email us at privacy@biblegateway.com. At night the animals were housed in stone-walled pens attached to buildings or compounds, or on the ground floor of houses in the cities,[1] or corralled in thorny, fence-like enclosures typical of nomadic enclosures. While he does not challenge the midwives version of the story he extends the diktat to all of the people. These five women were some of the world's first fighters for the rights of women. Scripture describes how, after Moses protected Jethro 's daughters from shepherds who did not allow them to access the local well, Jethro "gave his daughter Zipporah to Moses."3. The book of the pentaeuch do not fix together and are just written by several authors in and after the Exile. [7], The work does have a very original compositional system, in which the prophet has a fully active and violent role in driving away the shepherds. Francesca Marie Smith (Ephorah)Stephanie Sawyer (Ajolidoforah)Aria Noelle Curzon (Jethrodiadah) Access to 50+ curated Special Collections. Sorry Paul, but for me the Zohar and most of the other rabbinic writings (excluding Maimonides) are little short of fairy tales. The seven daughters of Poseidon and Pleione are called the Pleiades. The conception of the painting was certainly influenced by the richess of ideas for the nude moving figures in the cartoon of Michelangelo of the now lost Battle of Cascina, and by the expressive force of the also lost The Battle of Anghiari by Leonardo da Vinci, both destined for the Sala del Maggior Consiglio in the Palazzo Vecchio in Florence. If Jephthah were to be arrested for the killing of his daughter, the prosecutor would have some evidence, though largely circumstantial. There are other texts which operate on the vocalisation of the text as midwives of the Hebrew women ie that understand Shifra and Puah to be Egyptian. Is the erasure of their identities and their active choices that changed our history forever down to conspiracy or to accident? Keyway.ca. Ajolidoforah is the middle-in-length sister who has curly bangs and wears a magenta dress with gold jewelry and a yellow veil on her head. When we start looking at this kind of answer it may cause us to wonder if the Bible is as accurate as we like to think. Only a fool will allow themselves to be used I am the daughter of one of your elites, & elites don't fight themselves. A shepherdess with her flock, grazing oil on canvas, 41 x 56.5 cm (Photo credit: Wikipedia). After much study, I believe that Reuel and Jethro are the same person. I will give them the land where the Canaanites, Hittites, Amorites, Perizzites, Hivites, and Jebusites now live. Judges i. If you have any further questions or need help on another topic, leave your comments below! He treated animal diseases, located lost sheep, and protected the flocks from wolves, hyenas, lions and bears. For the view of him as a Prophet in Islam and among the Druze, see, Ex. Jethro (or Yitro or Yisro) was a Midianite priest and the father-in-law of Moses. Following this event, it was Jethro who encouraged Moses to appoint others to share in the burden of ministry to the nation Israel by allowing others to help in the judgment of smaller matters coming before him. ", Tektonics,http://www.tektonics.org/lp/mosdad.html. The name of the one was Gershom (for he said, "I have been a sojourner in a foreign land"), and the name of the other, Eliezer (for he said, "The God of my father was my help, and delivered me from the sword of Pharaoh"). Moses is also wrong for agreeing to this condition (idolatryno circumcision for one son), but the Midianites presented this condition. ,) was a Midianite priest and father-in-law of Moses . The rabbis do not point this out, but I think this is the point of the text. 16, iv. But there were well over 1.5 million. I will bring my people out of Egypt into a country where there is a lot of good land, rich with milk and honey. From this interpretation emerged all the midrashim and commentary (and Masoretic vocalisation) that Shifra and Puah were both Hebrew women and of the family of Moses.