The overall crime rate — which measures 54 types of crime, including both violent crimes and property crimes — is down 4.1% in Memphis and 5.3% in the county. Only about 15 states use crime data gathering systems modeled upon the FBI’s National Incident Based Reporting System (NIBRS), with Tennessee’s TIBRS system being one. It is important to understand that both UCR and TIBRS data only represent crimes known to and reported by law enforcement. Aggravated assaults are up more than 15%. Overall Crime. Here are the most dangerous neighborhoods in Memphis for 2020. The Memphis Shelby Crime Commission is an organization that is dedicated to serve and protect our community by implementing five-year plans to reduce crime rates within the city. For example, if the total number is 100, then each instance is equal to one percentage point; if the total number is ten, then each instance is equal to 10 percentage points. Memphis, TN has a Crime Index of 5,071.35, which ranked #262 in Tennessee. Obtain crime statistics and crime data about Memphis in Shelby County, Tennessee. For comparison, the national total crime rate is 2,580 incidents for every 100,000 people. Further, TIBRS data for homicides, aggravated assault, and sex offenses are victim based. Where is 2019 data? Significantly, based on the number of murders reported by the FBI and the number of residents living in the city, NeighborhoodScout's analysis shows that Memphis experiences one of the higher murder rates in the nation when compared with cities and towns for all sizes of population, from the largest to the smallest. Because of limited participation and varying collection procedures by law enforcement agencies, only limited data are available for arson, and it was decided to not include arson data in calculations. The 2015 child poverty rate in Memphis was 44.7%, which has also increased, while the U.S. rate was 19.5%. Updated annually. Also, for certain violent crimes such as aggravated assault, the Memphis Police Department tracks incidents while the TBI data is based on the number of victims, as set forth below. Aggravated assault is an unlawful attack by one person upon another in which the offender uses a weapon on displays it in a threatening manner, or the victim suffers severe or aggravated bodily injury. It was higher than in 99.2% U.S. cities. Explore recent crime in Memphis, TN. Property crimes that are tracked for this analysis are burglary, larceny over fifty dollars, motor vehicle theft, and arson. 2. The crime categories used by the TBI are designed generally to parallel the categories used by the FBI in its annual Nationwide Uniform Crime Report (UCR) to the extent possible, given differences in definitions used by TIBRS and the UCR for certain offenses. Additionally, 66.1% of the population lives in an economically distressed zip code. With a population of 650,618, Memphis has a combined rate of violent and property crime that is very high compared to other places of similar population size.   Violent daily crime statistics in Memphis are 3.19 times more than the Tennessee average and 5.01 times more than the national average. Tennessee Bureau of Investigation statistics showed a 6.3 percent jump in the overall crime rate for Memphis compared to 2016 and a 6 percent increase countywide. For their own internal purposes, some local law enforcement agencies track crime in a slightly different way. Both of these were a much greater decrease than Tennessee's statewide averages of 2.4% and 2.5%, respectively. The UCR is a summary reporting system, using a hierarchy rule in which only the most serious offense is reported. Crime Rate 2018 Crime Rate 2018. The sources of the crime rates issued by the University of Memphis Public Safety Institute and the Memphis Shelby Crime Commission are data submitted to the Tennessee Bureau of Investigation’s (TBI’s) Tennessee Incident-Based Reporting System (TIBRS) by individual law enforcement agencies (such as the Memphis Police Department, Shelby County Sheriff’s Office, Bartlett Police Department, and others). The rates per 100,000 population and the actual numbers for various categories of crime are charted and compared to previous time periods. The number of homicides stood at 186 - an increase of 5 compared to 2017. For Memphis, we found that the violent crime rate is one of the highest in the nation, across communities of all sizes (both large and small). Violent offenses tracked included rape, murder and non-negligent manslaughter, armed robbery, and aggravated assault, including assault with a deadly weapon. Murders are up nearly 3%. The violent crime rate is especially bad in Memphis, outstripping the national average by over 400% and ranking as the highest in the state. TIBRS and UCR definitions are similar for many of the offenses. In order not to penalize those states that are compliant with NIBRS, before issuing its annual Uniform Crime Report, the FBI converts NIBRS- compliant data to the UCR system by counting only the most serious offense in an incident. Sometimes, a local law enforcement agency may release crime figures that differ slightly from those released by the Public Safety Institute and the Crime Commission based on data submitted to the TBI. Our nationally-comparable school ratings are covered under US Patent No. 18,000 local law enforcement agencies in the U.S. According to the Tennessee Bureau of Investigations, violent crime in Memphis decreased by 6.4% in 2014. 5.3%. Unlike TIBRS, the UCR does not provide separate data for domestic violence offenses. The FBI reported 12,674 violent crimes in the year 2018, which makes it significantly the most violent city in Tennessee. Burglary is the unlawful entry of a structure to commit a felony or a theft. Non-violent crimes decreased by 16.3%. Memphis is Tennessee's 2nd biggest city, but in terms of crime, it takes the #1 spot. Tennessee came out highest in the nation in the rate at which its residents are victims of aggravated assaults with a firearm and fifth-worst in robberies. Memphis, TN 38105 Date(s) & Update Frequency: Therefore, TIBRS rape figures will normally be greater than the UCR figures reported prior to 2013. In addition, NeighborhoodScout found that a lot of the crime that takes place in Memphis is property crime. Crime forecast reports available by address. 1. Quarterly and annually, preliminary crime data are obtained from the Tennessee Bureau of Investigation for Memphis and all of Shelby County. In 2010, 356 people were murdered in Tennessee. With a crime rate of 84 per one thousand residents, Memphis has one of the highest crime rates in America compared to all communities of all sizes - from the smallest towns to the very largest cities. Death caused by negligence, suicides, and accidental deaths are excluded. Reported instances of stolen firearms are not included. However, the definitions are not always exactly the same. According to NeighborhoodScout's analysis of FBI reported crime data, your chance of becoming a victim of one of these crimes in Memphis is one in 51. State statistics. That's 225.06% higher than the national rate of 2,568.4 per 100,000 people and 142.06% higher than the Tennessee … U.S. Census Bureau 2019 population estimates were used to calculate the 2019 crime rates. Murder and nonnegligent manslaughter include any willful (non-negligent), non-justifiable killing of one human being by another.   Gun crimes increased 23%. Since all of the domestic violence offenses are categorized as “crimes against persons,” TIBRS uses the National Incident-Based Reporting System approach by counting the number of victims involved in an incident, not incidents. Memphis has one of the highest overall crime rates of any U.S. city.   Part I Crime includes murder and nonnegligent manslaughter, rape, robbery, aggravated assault, burglary, larceny (theft), motor vehicle theft, and arson. With a crime rate of 84 per one thousand residents, Memphis has one of the highest crime rates in America compared to all communities of all sizes - from the smallest towns to the very largest cities. According to the most recent data from the FBI , the total crime rate in Memphis is 8,348.8 per 100,000 people. Along with the rates per 100,000 population, the Public Safety Institute and the Crime Commission also release the raw crime numbers for various categories based on TBI figures. In 2009 and 2010, Tennessee had the highest rate of violent gun crime of any US state. DisasterCenter.com developed the following table to rank the rates of crime in Tennessee over time in relation to the rates of crime of other States . Crime rates are calculated based on the number of crimes per 100,000 population. Raw data sources: Importantly, we found that Memphis has one of the highest rates of motor vehicle theft in the nation according to our analysis of FBI crime data. NeighborhoodScout® provides exclusive crime risk analytics for every neighborhood in America with up to 98% predictive accuracy. Major Violent Crime Rate in Shelby County. Simple assaults are excluded. Mayor: Michael Edward Duggan, Democrat. Overall Crime Rate in Shelby County. Exclusive crime heat map and statistics for neighborhoods within Memphis, TN. Violent Crime rates include detailed statistics on murder, homicide, assault, aggravated assault, rape, robbery, burglary, theft, arson, and prostitution in Tennessee. Larceny (except motor vehicle theft, which is a separate category) is the unlawful taking, carrying, leading, or riding away of property from the possession or constructive possession of another. 17.1%. 8,376,755. Tennessee Based on this report, the crime rate in Tennessee for 2020 is expected to be lower than in 2016 when the state violent crime rate was higher than the national violent crime rate average by 59.4% and the state property crime rate was higher than the national property crime rate average by 16.46%. One's chance of becoming a victim of either violent or property crime here is one in 12. Separately, it is always interesting and important to compare a city's crime rate with those of similarly sized communities - a fair comparison as larger cities tend to have more crime. The 2018 crime rate in Memphis, TN is 854 (City-Data.com crime index), which is 3.1 times greater than the U.S. average. Property and Violent Crime 7,043,501 and 7,680,859. F: 901-527-0286, Crime Commission © 2020. Major Property Crime. (For example, under TIBRS, on incident involving a robbery and an aggravated assault would yield one robbery and one aggravated assault in the data). Multi-years Memphis crime count, police force, and hate crime data included as well. Regardless of whether Memphis does well or poorly compared to all other cities and towns in the US of all sizes, compared to places with a similar population, it fares badly. For all those reasons, data in the TIBRS and UCR systems are not always the same. Detroit. 11.7%. Ranking of Memphis Area suburbs with low crime based on crime rates for murder, rape, ... Oakland is a safe, quiet, and comfortable small town outside of Memphis is Fayette County Tennessee for those who want a slower pace of life with easy access to all the big city amenities. Violent Crimes Per 100k: 1,943 Property Crimes Per 100k: 6,405. Memphis, Tennessee. Violent crime rate (per 1,000 residents): 20.0. When the actual reported numbers in a crime category or offense category are small, percent change may be misleading. For property crime, Memphis has a daily crime rate that is 2.31 times more than the Tennessee average and 2.90 times more than the daily national average. The FBI continues to urge all states to became NIBRS compliant, which would allow a more accurate picture of crime nationwide. Copyright © 2000-2020 Location Inc®. One could argue that violence is just as much a part of Memphis’s identity as blues music and barbeque. Beginning in 2013, the UCR began using a broader definition of rape. The city recorded 41,779 property crimes in 2018, including 8,494 burglaries and 4,450 vehicle thefts, the analysis said. In these seven crime categories, offenses are included as involving a firearm when law enforcement indicates use of a firearm by an offender in the offense. Raw crime incidents are sourced from all 18,000+ local law enforcement agencies – municipal, county, transit, park, port, university, tribal and more, assigned to localities, then built into NeighborhoodScout’s proprietary predictive models to provide a comprehensive crime risk profile for every neighborhood and address-vicinity in the U.S. More about NeighborhoodScout’s crime data methodology, By sending this Report you agree to NeighborhoodScout's, My Chances of Becoming a Victim of a Reflects 2018 calendar year; released from FBI in Sept. 2019 (latest available). This is possible by associating the 9.4 million reported crimes in the U.S, including over 2 million geocoded point locations…. The larceny theft category is constructed by calculating a sum of the following TIBRS offenses: In TIBRS, domestic violence offenses are drawn from incidents reported by law enforcement agencies. In addition to reporting on these individual categories, the Public Safety Institute and the Crime Commission report on composite categories called Major Violent Crime (made up of murders, rapes, robberies, and aggravated assaults) and Major Property Crime (made up of burglaries, auto thefts, and other felony theft offenses, or larcenies). One incident can involve multiple victims. Crime, violent Crime Comparison (per 1,000 residents), property Crime Comparison (per 1,000 residents). Loading ... Memphis Neighborhood Crime Statistics and Grading System : ... Memphis, Tennessee - Duration: 4:22. … Violent crime rate (per 1,000 residents): 19.5. Crime rate in Memphis, TN. Methodology: Major Violent Crime. The NeighborhoodScout® search engine is covered under US Patents No. The following is a summary of our sources, the methodology used, offenses covered, and the definitions used. Odds of being a victim: 1 in 50. In 2010, only Washington, D.C., had a higher rate of gun violence. The data, which was submitted by more than 16,000 law enforcement agencies to the FBI's Uniform Crime Reporting Program, shows violent crime nationwide fell 3.3 percent in 2018. An incident is defined in TIBRS as “one or more offenses committed by the same offender, or group of offenders acting in concert, at the same time and place” based on the reported “victim to offender relationship.” The TBI has defined domestic violence offenses as those flagged by law enforcement as domestically related and have the individual victim type identified. Major Property Crime Rate in Shelby County. In 2014 and 2015, the FBI declared Memphis the most dangerous city in the country by violent crime, but dropped to number two in 2016. (For example, an aggravated assault with two victims would yield two aggravated assaults in the TIBRS data). The city of Memphis has long been considered one of the most unsafe cities in the state of Tennessee, though it has gotten quite a bit better in recent years. All the trademarks displayed on this page are the property of Location, Inc®. Privacy Policy, Major Violent Crime Rate in Shelby County, Major Property Crime Rate in Shelby County, Q3 2020 – Murders, Agg. The Crime Rates in Memphis Tennessee Shea Petrey. Dr. Crime risk indices are nationally comparable on a 1 – 100 scale, where 100 means safer than 100% of U.S. neighborhoods. Memphis, Tennessee Crime Rate & Safety #139 in Best Places to Live #134 in Best Places to Retire | Overall Score 5.6 / 10 | ... Memphis has a higher crime rate than similarly sized metro areas. We suggest that percentages be viewed with caution when the sample size is less than 30 instances. Here is the Neighborhood Scout ranking of the most crime-ridden cities and their mayors. The violent crime rate in Memphis is up nearly 10% compared to 2019. P: 901-527-2600 One's chance of becoming a victim of either violent or property crime here is one in 12. Read more about Scout's Crime Data. The taxes are low and the people are generally friendly. Detailed crime rates and statistics information from cities within Tennessee. This is compared to communities of all sizes, from the smallest to the largest. Another major difference between the two reporting systems is the degree of detail in reporting. Our nationwide meta-analysis overcomes the issues inherent in any crime database, including non-reporting and reporting errors. View crime rates for all cities, towns, counties, and regional authorities in Tennessee. In 2016 the city violent crime rate in Memphis was higher than the violent crime rate in Tennessee by 187.55% and the city property crime rate in Memphis was higher than the property crime rate in Tennessee by 97.42%. Using the TBI’s TIBRS system, the Public Safety Institute and the Crime Commission seek to release crime rates and numbers quarterly and annually for both Memphis and all of Shelby County. For example, the UCR definition for “rape” prior to 2013 was more limited then that used by TIBRS. Definitions used for certain crime categories. Generally, TIBRS figures will be higher. NeighborhoodScout has done just that. Total TIBRS Group A offenses involving firearms only cover the following crime categories: assault offenses, extortion/blackmail, homicide, human trafficking offenses, robbery, sex offenses, and weapon law violations. TIBRS data, which is modeled upon the FBI’s National Incident Based Reporting System (NIBRS), allows for up to 10 offenses to be reported in a single incident, providing a more accurate picture of crime. Odds of being a victim: 1 in 51. All your crime rates in one place. It’s Memphis - 12/22/2019 I’ve lived in and also around the city of Memphis Tennessee since 94’ and it really has not changed one bit. Crime risk data are updated annually. In fact, after researching dangerous places to live, NeighborhoodScout found Memphis to be one of the top 100 most dangerous cities in the U.S.A. This is important because the overall crime rate can be further illuminated by understanding if violent crime or property crimes (or both) are the major contributors to the general rate of crime in Memphis. top 100 most dangerous cities in the U.S.A. (The Center Square) – Memphis experienced the highest property crime rate – 6,405.6 per 100,000 people – among the cities with populations of 20,000 or more in Tennessee, according to an analysis by 24/7 Wall St. Few other communities of this size have a crime rate as high as Memphis. In order to be compatible with the new rape definition used by the UCR, three TIBRS offenses are combined: Robbery includes taking or attempting to take anything of value under confrontational circumstances from the care, custody, or control of a person or persons by force or threat of force or violence and/or by putting the victim in fear. Memphis, Tennessee. Crime, My Chances of Becoming a Victim of a Unlike the UCR summary system that collects data on only the eight crimes set forth above, TIBRS collects data on 24 crime categories made up of 54 specific crimes called Group A offenses. The aggravated assault rate in this city was nearly five times the national rate. On the other hand, TIBRS uses an approach in which all offenses are reported. Assaults Up; Robberies, Burglaries Down, Theft from coin-operated machine or device, Theft of motor vehicle parts or accessories. The 2018 Memphis crime rate fell by 3% compared to 2017. SINCE TIBRS (1) DOES NOT USE A HIERARCHY RULE AND (2) IS BASED ON THE NUMBER OF VICTIMS FOR CERTAIN TYPES OF OFFENSES, OFFENSE COUNTS BETWEEN TIBRS AND THE UCR DO VARY. We are asked from time to time how the crime rates released by the University of Memphis Public Safety Institute and the Memphis Shelby Crime Commission are calculated and why they sometimes differ from figures released by individual law enforcement agencies or the FBI. Its mission reads, “The Memphis Shelby Crime Commission seeks to improve public safety in the Memphis and Shelby County community by identifying and promoting evidence-based and evidence-informed best practices.” What is the crime rate in Memphis, TN? Memphis and Shelby County have seen significant changes in violent and property crime rates during the COVID-19 pandemic, according to recently released crime data from the Tennessee … The violent crime rate in Little Rock is 1,517 per 100,000 residents. Within Tennessee, more than 99% of the communities have a lower crime rate than Memphis. This allows the Public Safety Institute and the Crime Commission to report an overall crime rate and number. SpotCrime crime map shows crime incident data down to neighborhood crime activity including, reports, trends, and alerts. 2. MEMPHIS, Tennessee — In the first three months of 2020 there was a slight decrease of violent crime rates compared to the same time during 2019. With a violent crime rate of 1,943 incidents per 100,000 people, Memphis, Tennessee ranks as the most dangerous city in America’s south. Compare the crime rate with state average, and national average. All Rights Reserved. Property In Memphis, your chance of becoming a victim of a property crime is one in 15, which is a rate of 65 per one thousand population. 600 Jefferson Avenue, Suite 400 The rankings are calculated based on the number of violent crimes per 100,000 people for each neighborhood, compared to the Memphis violent crime average. Jan-Sept 2020 Compared to Same Period in Prior Years, October 2020 3rd Quarter Media Release Crime Stats, June 2020 2nd Quarter  Media Release Crime Stats, March 2020 1st Quarter Media Release Crime Stats, December 2019 4th Quarter Media Release Crime Stats. Memphis's overall crime rate … Other US patent applications are currently pending. Now let us turn to take a look at how Memphis does for violent crimes specifically, and then how it does for property crimes. Justifiable homicides include those committed in self-defense and are not included. In fact, your chance of getting your car stolen if you live in Memphis is one in 143. Somewhat oddly, while robbery is counted as a violent crime in the UCR (as well as included in the Major Violent Crime category in the reports we release), it is treated as a property offense for TIBRS reporting purposes by law enforcement; therefore, under TIBRS, the offense of robbery is counted by occurrence and not the number of victims. Violent crimes include murder, rape, robbery and assault. The FBI’s UCR includes only Part I Crime (also called Index Crime). 2. Find the top 10 safest places to live in TN. For example, the Memphis Police Department may release figures for “homicides” rather than “murders.” Not every homicide is a murder, as explained below. Activity including, reports, trends, and accidental deaths are excluded 1 – 100 scale, 100. 100,000 residents one 's chance of becoming a victim of either violent or property crime for those. 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