The average annual household income in Northwest Antelope Valley is $100,527, while the median household income sits at $84,674 per year. More information about Lancaster can be found in the following sources: Palmdale, located approximately 60 miles northeast of Los Angeles, is the offspring of long-defunct Antelope Valley communities Palmenthal and Harold. The Antelope Valley groundwater basin is about 940 square miles and is separated from the northern part of Antelope Valley by faults and low-lying hills. From then on, flying became her passion and claim to fame, perhaps no surprise given her lineage as the granddaughter of Thaddeus S.C. Lowe, who during the Civil War commanded observation balloons for the Union Army. The goal of this collection is to present a complete picture of the history, culture, environment and artistic expression of the people of California and to some extent, the western United States. Its very important for our region to always try to put our local planning together so that we speak with one voice, he said. Environmental Impacts a. A July 2020 letterto the Los AngelesCounty MetropolitanTransportation Authorityauthored by Sohikian noted chokepoints on local freeways and increased ridership on theMetrolinkAntelope Valley Line. Antelope Valley in Southern California is a region in the north end of Los Angeles County and eastern Kern County. The city of Palmdale has a predominantly Hispanic/Latino demographic. Because this is an overview, time frames and period . You are responsible for the laptop and you agree that you will reimburse the LA County Library for any damages if the laptop is damaged, lost or stolen while checked out to you. Essay #6 Persuasive.docx . Her fortunes took a bad turn during the 1950s and 1960s when the Air Force took her property for expansion and she suffered ill health, but circumstances improved about a decade before her death in 1975. The ceremonial life that evolved to produce such beautiful rock art is little understood. 1 min read. He's worked in community journalism, local government and public relations. [citation needed], Some long-term residents living far out in the desert have been cited by Los Angeles County's nuisance abatement teams for code violations, forcing residents to either make improvements or move. A collection of books, toys, videos, music, and other materials for babies, toddlers, parents, and service providers. 700 E Palmdale Boulevard One of nine California valleys with the same name, this one lies in the western Mojave high desert and includes the communities of Lancaster, Palmdale, Rosamond and Mojave. The invention of the bow and arrow forever changed the way the people hunted. Antelope is currently growing at a rate of 0.6% annually and its population has increased by 1.82% since the most recent census, which recorded a . The spaceport is famous as the base of operations for Scaled Composites, the company that designed SpaceShipOne and won the X-Prize. The massacres of many tribes to the north cut off centuries old trading patterns. [Courtesy of the West Antelope Valley Historical Society], Construction of Sheas Castle, 1925 Hispanic or Latino (Of Any Race) Asian. Martin said that seasonal issues like droughts seem difficult, but the districtswater sources have prepared it to meet the valleys growing water demands. Though much of Francess early stage and theater experience took place in Lancaster, she and her family performed beyond the Antelope Valley as well, in Los Angeles and outlying towns. [10], Non-Hispanic Whites make up about 48% of the population of the Antelope Valley and form a majority or plurality in most of its cities and towns. July 8, 2021 Updated: July 9, 2021 10:21 a.m. Facebook Twitter Email. After the settlers decided to relocate slightly due to the difficult desert climate and drought, the name Palmdale was adopted. Lancaster was controlled politically by Los Angeles County until 1977, when it was incorporated as a city. [2][3] The principal cities in the Antelope Valley are Palmdale and Lancaster. [Courtesy of the West Antelope Valley Historical Society], The first rodeo in Antelope Valley, c. 1910 Available & affordable land, an educated workforce, pro-business local government, and easy access via State Route 14 (Antelope Valley Freeway) have made the area home to over 13,000 businesses. [Courtesy of the West Antelope Valley Historical Society], The land as the Llano del Rio colonists first saw it, c. 1914 The unemployment rate in Antelope is 7.4% (U.S. avg. That growth was notunexpected, according Gary Martin, president of the Santa Clarita Valley WaterAgencyboard of directors. The community began a steady growth spurt in the 1930s, starting with construction of Muroc Air Force Base, frequent flight tests, and later space shuttle landings. (1972) and The Stone Killer (1973). Marion went on to attend the University of Southern California on a football scholarship and later became an actor who made more than 150 films. The Mediterranean Central Valley climate is mild with abundant sunshine most of the year. 2 pages. The Antelope Valley is home to a wide range of plants and animals. Kern County; Cities . The age group where males are most likely to be married is 55-64, while the female age group most likely to be married is 45-54. More information about Tiburcio Vasquez can be found in the following sources: Florence Leontine Lowe Barnes, nicknamed Pancho, was a colorful and fiercely independent socialite who made her name as a pioneering female pilot. 3. In her personal life she was beset with emotional problems, however, and she died in 1969 at age 47, apparently from an accidental sleeping pill overdose. U. S. Air Force Plant 42 in northeast Palmdale is home to Lockheed Martin, Boeing, Northrop Grumman, and BAE Systems, among other aerospace-related companies. U.S. Census Bureau, 2018, QuickFactsLancaster city, California: U.S. Census Bureau, accessed June 16, 2022, athttps://www.census.gov/quickfacts/lancastercitycalifornia. One of Lancasters most famous residents, her childhood footprints are imprinted in a cement sidewalk slab now located in the backyard of the citys historic Western Hotel. Although the fault is perhaps best known for the 1906 earthquake that caused the great San Francisco fire, one of the most powerful earthquakes ever recorded in U.S. history occurred when a major rupture occurred on the faults line at Fort Tejon on January 9, 1857. By 1890, Lancaster was bustling and booming, and thanks to ample rainfall farmers planted and sold thousands of acres of wheat and barley. The 1912 completion of Antelope Valley Union High School allowed students from the growing region to study locally instead of moving to distant cities, and the school boasted the states first dormitory system to accommodate students from outlying districts. It took until 1913 to complete the 233-mile structure across mountains, hills, and desert, with some 6,000 men working round-the-clock as miners, laborers, and plasterers, using picks and shovels to dig trenches, drive tractors, put cement in place, and transport pipes. These forecasts were based on projections of population growth and other socioeconomic variables. Antelope Valley is a (n) basin with approximately 3866 wells, of which approximately 301 are water supply wells. LA County Library will not be held responsible for any damage or loss of data or media due to any cause while you are using a laptop from this kiosk. [Courtesy of the West Antelope Valley Historical Society], Drawing showing a birds-eye view of the Antelope Valley, c. 1880 For the last 25 years, Palmdale has been rated as one of the top 25 fastest growing U.S. cities. 3 talking about this. . It is an auxiliary of Antelope Valley College, and performs regularly with the Antelope Valley College Civic Orchestra. Atlas Obscura, 2018, Tehachapi Wind Farm: Atlas Obscura, accessed December 18, 2018, athttps://www.atlasobscura.com/places/tehachapi-wind-farm. Were very fortunate were able to accommodate all the students, she said. Frank, in search of a movie theater where his three daughters could sing and dance, looked first in Glendale and then West Hollywood before buying the 500-seat Lancaster Theater. From 9000 to 7000 years ago, as the Ice Age ended, great lakes formed in the Valley. Because the affected area was sparsely populated at the time, only two people died; today, the same earthquake would probably kill many more people in communities such as Frazier Park, Palmdale, Taft, and Wrightwood, all built on or near the area that ruptured in 1857. 2. 11.2%. Aug 11, 2019 Aug 11, 2019; 0; Facebook; Twitter; WhatsApp; SMS; . We partner with various organizations, groups, and businesses to create a community collaborative where we can promote health and wellness to our children, adults, seniors, and individuals of our community. With the droughts end came an agricultural resurgence after 1905 in the form of irrigation, thanks to pumps powered first by gasoline and later by electricity, which proved more reliable than the former reliance on artesian wells. The original inhabitants were Paleoindians. Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants. In his book "Here Roamed the Antelope," Glenn A. 15.9%. 58.8%. Europeans, mainly of German and Swiss descent, first descended upon the area in 1886, naming the village Palmenthal. A trade route in the Antelope Valley had already existed for an estimated 11,000 years for Native Americans traveling from New Mexico and Arizona to Californias coast. The Antelope Valley's population growth and development place considerable stress on the local and regional water systems. Conservation-minded hunters and landowners eventually repopulated the plains with the fleet-footed animals. School Highlights. The township of Palmdale officially became the city of Palmdale in August of 1962, becoming the first in the Antelope Valley to incorporate. [2] The valley was named for the pronghorns that roamed there until they were all eliminated in the 1880s, mostly by hunting, or resettled in other areas. Some people of note have spent time in the valley, including: Ikehara, Marti E. and Phillips, Steven P. (1994). Water-demand forecasts in 1980 for the Antelope Valley indicated that total annual water demand by 2020 was expected to be about 250,000 acre-feet, with agricultural demand being about 65 percent of this total. The community began a steady growth spurt in the 1930s, starting with construction of Muroc Air Force Base, frequent flight tests, and later space shuttle landings. other races make up the remaining 22.91%. [Courtesy of the West Antelope Valley Historical Society], Beale Adobe at Tejon Ranch, 1863 What can you tell me about John Wayne when he lived near Lancaster? Major retail has followed the population influx, centered on Palmdale's Antelope Valley Mall. Born in 1835 to a wealthy and respected family in Monterey, Vasquez was a well-educated teenager with a poetic flair when, following a fight at a dance in 1852, he and two other men were accused of killing a sheriff. Terms of Service and Laptop Library Locations, LA County Library Californiana Collection, More Books to Explore: Suggestions Just for You, Work Ready: Borrow a Laptop & Learn Job Skills, Fred Hamilton (son of Ezra Hamilton) in mining clothes and surrounded by the tools of his trade, c. 1900s Census of Population and Housing: U.S. Census Bureau, accessed December 18, . In the 1980s, the area began shifting from a sparsely populated, mostly white, high-desert outback to a bustling "bedroom commuter colony," allowing those priced outincluding many people of . Family Place builds on the knowledge that good health, early learning, parent involvement, and supportive communities play a critical role in young children's growth and development. International migration drove US population growth (1) Homeless numbers on pace with 2020 count (1) This region also houses the newly dedicated Mojave Air and Space Port. land Empire, the San Joaquin Valley, and Greater Sacramento projected to grow faster than other areas of the . It's the second largest city in Los Angeles County by land area and the 33rd most populous city in California. Fernando Valley reside in multi-family housing than the City as a whole, and average household sizes are smaller. The village of Palmenthal was officially established in June of 1888. [Courtesy of the Palmdale City Library], Letter from O. F. Goodrich of the Antelope Valley Hay and Grain Company to a Mr. Kelly regarding a poorly behaved mule., c. 1920s [Courtesy of the West Antelope Valley Historical Society], An Antelope Valley road separating an orchard and the desert, c. 1920s Serving the east side of the Santa Clarita Valley, Sulphur Springs enrollmenthas also benefited from housing developments. Historically known in the region for its extensive alfalfa fields and fruit crops, farmers now are growing a wider variety of crops, such as carrots, onions, lettuce, and potatoes. All stakeholders agree the estuary is in trouble and requires long-term solutions to ensure reliable, quality water supplies and a healthy ecosystem."[5]. COST OF LIVING Compared to the rest of the country, Antelope (zip . All LA County Library locations will be closed Thursday, March 9 for staff training. What can you tell me about agriculture in the Antelope Valley? [Courtesy of the West Antelope Valley Historical Society], Aerial view looking north and showing almost the entire city of Lancaster, c. 1952 On May 1, 1914, the Llano del Rio Colony, a socialist utopian community, was established north of Los Angeles in the southeast Antelope Valley. By the time California was transferred from Mexico to the United States in 1848, the people of the Antelope Valley were losing their struggle for survival. What is that place that looks like a castle along the California Aqueduct? Antelope Valley College HIST 107 - Summer 2018 Register Now Unit 2, Module 1 fill in the blank discussion exercise.docx. Initial forecasts using the MWD . Kawaguchisaid families locating to the Skyline Ranch and Vista Canyon developments have fed into her district. 1:00 AM. Several years later she also started the Womens Air Reserve and trained women in flight exercises, first aid, and parachute drops. Customers are invited to use theNorwalk Librarycollection which consists of books, magazines, videos, and online databases related to health topics. The remainder of these pronghorns were hunted for their hides by settlers. [citation needed]. The Antelope Valley is located in northern Los Angeles County, California, and the southeast portion of Kern County, California, and constitutes the western tip of the Mojave Desert. More is known about these people than about those that came before them. But as the region's landscape is modified and its demographics shift, the land is revealing something sinister. The San Andreas Fault, one of the worlds most heavily scrutinized tectonic plate boundaries, extends along the Antelope Valleys entire southern slope. According to the most recent ACS, the racial composition of Palmdale was: There are 107,421 adults, (15,296 of whom are seniors) in Palmdale. The basin is bounded on the northwest by the Garlock fault zone at the base of the Tehachapi Mountains and on the The slow decline in the population of the Antelope Valley followed . The LancasterPalmdale urbanized area is home to 353,619 people. Lancaster's Fox Field area is poised to contribute to the Antelope Valley's future growth offering amultitude of sites for light industry. Alfalfa and small grains hay, onions, carrots, potatoes, peaches, pears and nectarines are all grown commercially in the High Desert. Major housing tract development and population growth took off beginning in 1983, which has increased the population of Palmdale around 12 times its former size as of 2006. . What can you tell me about Edwards Air Force Base? The bases name was changed in 1950 to honor Captain Glen W. Edwards, who died while test-piloting the experimental YB-49 aircraft there on June 5, 1948. The lush vegetation and abundant water supply supported many types of wildlife which are no longer found in the valley. It has been the home of NASA's high-performance aircraft research since it was founded for the X-1 program. The origin of Lancasters name is unclear, attributed variously to the surname of a railroad station clerk, the moniker given by railroad officials, and the former Pennsylvania home of settlers. Only a few succeeded, and then only for short periods. Stagecoach lines across the southern foothills came through the valley along this wagon road, and were the preferred method for travelers before the coming of the Southern Pacific Railroad in 1876. Thwarted by political efforts to effect social change, Harriman and his fellow visionaries instead thought they could accomplish their utopian goals via the colonys cooperative economic system. 60th St. West & Ave. F, Lancaster. Both abandoned communities blended into Palmdale, so-named in 1899, when residents jointly relocated to a new site near the Southern Pacific railroad station and the stagecoach line between San Francisco and New Orleans. Later stage lines, including local short lines, have been confused with the Butterfield which operated from 1858 to 1861. Major trade routes from the coast to the eastern Mojave and Southwest, as well as north-south routes from the Central Valley and Owens Valley to the Los Angeles Basin also crossed the Valley. The movie actor John Wayne-born in Winterset, Iowa, in 1907 as Marion Morrison-spent about two years of his childhood on a farm near Lancaster. Friday, September 09, 2011. [citation needed]. They created the great communal grinding stones found throughout the Antelope Valley. Antelope Valley College serves 12,057 students (31% of students are full-time). Some people have speculated that these early people may have been Hokan speakers, the language ancestral to present day groups like the Chumash, Pomo, and Dieguen. The median age in Palmdale is 32.3 years, 30.6 years for males, and 34 years for females. Households with a computer, percent, 2017-2021. Archaeological evidence from what appear to be several major village sites indicate that substantial numbers of Indians occupied the valley floor year round at one time. [Courtesy of the West Antelope Valley Historical Society], Lancaster Boulevard, looking east from Cedar Avenue, 1950s [Courtesy of the West Antelope Valley Historical Society], A group of Llano del Rio colonists, 1914 The following year, theLancaster Newsstarted publication, making it the first weekly newspaper in the Antelope Valley. Evidence exists of large groups living near these lakes. More information about Palmdale can be found in the following sources: In the early twentieth century, the Los Angeles Aqueduct was built as a way to provide much-needed water to rapidly-growing Los Angeles. Flemming, J., 2018, Starting in 2020, all new homes in California must come with solar panels. [Courtesy of the Antelope Valley Indian Museum], Pancho Barnes, c. 1920s The aircraft (now called aerospace) industry took hold in the valley at Plant 42 in 1952. The valley is bounded by the Garlock and San Andreas fault systems. This has stayed relatively level since 2010. is 6.0%). Prior to 1972, groundwater provided more than 90 percent of the total water supply in the valley; since 1972, it has provided between 50 and 90 percent. [Courtesy of the City of Lancaster Museum/Art Gallery and its many donors], Pancho Barnes and Amelia Earhart, late 1920s Since 1990, most of the state's growth has resulted from natural increasethat is, the excess of births over . In contrast, people younger than 25 and those older than 65 earn less, at $56,518 and $59,444 . After World War II, Palmdales economic base shifted to aerospace and defense industry with construction of Air Force Plant 42 and the Federal Aviation Administrations Air Route Traffic Control Center. "Healthy people in a healthy Antelope Valley". Where were the Butterfield stagecoach stations in our area? Nonetheless, the next year the project was publicly announced and Los Angeles residents approved a bond to pay for the aqueducts construction. 52.83% of Palmdale residents speak only English, while 47.17% speak other languages. The village of Palmenthal was . In the mean time, the Spanish, by then under the flag of the Mexican government, and other Europeans began to establish farms and ranches in Southern California, thus dislocating the original people.
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